Alexandra Jones, who features in our #TheLastOne TV Ad describes what it is like to live with secondary breast cancer in a very powerful interview. Act now, and ...
What a beautiful woman. Love & best wishes to you Alex!
Compassion Led to the Death Camps
In this video I address the following argument: Premise 1: If we outlaw abortion children will be born into environments which will cause them to suffer. Premise ...
don't want their child to get ridiculed for being Jewish, or to get
harassed and beat up for this reason by the other non-Jewish anti-Semitic
children. Let's have six separate scenarios for the fetus and infant: 1.
The fetus is 5 or 6 weeks old (or whenever the earliest possible time to
get a successful abortion is) 2. The fetus is 11 or 12 weeks old 3. The
fetus is 17 or 18 weeks old 4. The fetus is 23 or 24 weeks old 5. The fetus
is 29 or 30 weeks old 6. The fetus is 35 or 36 weeks old (cont)
I want to add to WarThemed's point that what constitutes a life unworthy of
living is different in many people's perspectives. I heard about a
113-year-old woman in Reunion (I think) who committed suicide because she
didn't like staying in hospitals, despite the fact that she could still see
and hear. I would not have committed suicide if I was in her position, even
at her age. On the other side, if I was deaf and blind and I knew for a
fact that a cure won't be found within my lifetime, (cont)
Let's hypothetically say that Israel doesn't exist, and that the parents
are Jewish and live in a very anti-Semitic place, in, say, Russia. The
parents are too poor to move anywhere else (and also let's assume
hypothetically that all of Russia is much more anti-Semitic than in real
life), and occasionally they get anti-Semitic slurs thrown at them. They
also occasionally get things like shoes thrown at them, and a couple of
times they were denied good jobs due to them being Jewish. They (cont)
"the arguments for abortion 'from mercy,' apply equally well to voluntary &
compulsory abortions" No they don't. Voluntary abortions are at the request
of the woman; compulsory abortions are against the request of the woman. If
you don't see that as a morally relevant difference, I don't know how to
convince you otherwise. If the child were born it would be the mother's
call whether or not to euthanize it, unless she were not competent to make
that call. Why should that chance prior to birth?
Sisyphus, if you have a moment, I'd like to hear your responses to me. I'm
also wondering if you'd support the state painlessly euthanizing infants
with a severe medical condition that causes suffering against the
will/wishes of both of the infant's parents. The problem with someone else
determining your quality of life is that different people have different
views on quality of life. I'd probably want to continue, if, say, I was 110
years old and bedridden (but could still see and hear) (cont
WarThemed, I have a question--would you support allowing parents to not
vaccinate their kids? If so, wouldn't that be against their kids'
well-being, since getting vaccinated drastically increases one's odds of
surviving a particular illness without harm or death. The reason that I'm
bringing this question up is because infants and little children wouldn't
be able to make vaccination decisions for themselves in time, and thus
should we allow the parents to make decisions that would (cont)
I'm not sure that I'd want to continue living, but someone else (such as
Helen Keller) would. Would you also support painlessly killing infants with
severe diseases, or healthy infants in the event of an adoption shortage?
As for the woman deciding not to get abortions for offspring with severe
diseases, their rationale might be: 1. A cure or better treatment might be
found soon 2. It's better to let their offspring decide for themselves 3.
Some other people with worse diseases (cont)
The use of the term at issue is irrelevant. I can rephrase it, if you like.
Instead of 'who defines a life worth living,' I can say "who decides how
bad life must be until it's merciful to terminate another?" As to your
proposal for non-voluntary euthanasia, the dangers you mentioned while
arguing against a policy of compulsory abortions apply equally well in this
incident. Of course, the arguments for abortion 'from mercy,' apply equally
well to voluntary & compulsory abortions...-
WarThemed, I also want to add A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift to your
argument. While it is a satire, it could still be a good argument to make
your point (say, if you interpreted it literally). Also, I want to expand
upon your point and point out that this convo shouldn't only be about
preventing suffering, but also about preventing other negative consequences
such as larger crime rates and larger costs to the government (say, by
taking care of unwanted offspring). (continued)
Good question. I certainly wouldn't want a law that empowered the state or
a hospital to make such a call, there's simply too many chances it would be
misused. So as a matter of policy, no. But if we were talking an individual
case, I'd want to talk to the mother, know more about her, find out why she
wanted to keep the baby. If she were demonstrably detached from the reality
of the situation, or worse, actively wanting to bring the child to harm,
then I just might compel abortion.
Basically I gave you more details about the parents aborting a fetus or
killing an infant due to the infant's/fetus's race/ethnicity. Also, I asked
about which ages and stages of development it would be permissible to
kill/abortion a fetus or kill an infant due to this reason (the
infant's/fetus's race/ethnicity). Which conditions would be incompatible
with any vision of the good life? I don't think that severe Tay-Sachs
syndrome would cut it, since while I don't know (continued)
[continued] You yourself argued that we have a right to mercy. Well, if
that’s the case then denying that mercy would violate the child’s right.
So, if a woman chose not to abort her baby with tay sachs she would be in
victimizing her baby, denying him his right to mercy. Consider it in terms
of the violinist thought experiment. Only this time, the violinist is in
extreme pain and may not even want to live anymore. Yet, you refuse to
detach yourself forcing him to suffer...
@SisyphusRedeemed @SisyphusRedeemed As was the Nazi argument. Now, if you
want to challenge this postulate go for it. But in the end the Nazi
argument was a direct spin off of the eugenics argument, and the idea of
eugenics was to mitigate suffering in the long run. Like a mother spanking
her child for trying to run into the street. Yes, spankings are horrible
and I think it's needless child abuse. But I still see how it can be
justified from a point of compassion.-
Sorry this is so late, but I forgot to respond and am just remembering. You
argued that it is okay for a surrogate decision maker or panel guided by
articulate best interest standards to euthanize somebody, without consent,
when it is merciful for them to do so. If a surrogate can make that
determination for somebody why not with abortion or sterilization? Your
argument for abortion from mercy does apply equally well whether the woman
wishes for an abortion or not.-
@SisyphusRedeemed Even then, compassion does not justify the violation of
rights. Luckily, we do not need compassion to enforce rights. Many times we
have no compassion for somebody, but when their rights are violated we
stand up for them. For example, when Obama tried to shut down Fox but CNN
stood up for them. It wasn't about compassion or respect or good will of
any kind. If compassion compels us to enforce rights...that's cool. But if
not, that's fine too.
"I'd like to hear your responses to me." Can you repeat the questions? In
re: compulsory euthanasia of infants against the wishes of the parents,
perhaps, but only in certain extreme cases. "different people have
different views on quality of life" Which is why we should be pluralists
about what constitutes the good life, and show deference to the subject's
conception of the good life. But some conditions are incompatible with ANY
vision of the good life.
"who will decide what constitutes a life unworthy of living?" No one,
because 'worth' isn't what this debate is about. That is an incredibly
loaded term that your side of the issue likes to use because it stacks the
deck in their favor. But who decides in cases of non-voluntary euthanasia|?
The nearest, most qualified surrogate decision maker, and failing that a
pannel guided by articulated best-interests standards. Not perfect, but
hardly baffling.
True, but suffering for a year or two (while learning everything) would
probably be better than suffering for 18 or so years. I read that Tay Sachs
has no effective treatment right now. I don't know if (certain) genetic
conditions will be able to be cured in the future, and I don't have enough
knowledge to have solid views on this. However, more effective treatment
for certain genetic conditions could certainly be a possibility in the
future.
I think that there is a right to mercy, but like all rights it is one we
must choose to exercise for ourselves. It’s not a decision that one
individual, government institution, or organization can make for another.
Also, you did not address my question. If we are to allow mercy killings,
who will decide what constitutes a life unworthy of living? Do other
individuals have this right? Does the government? What about private
corporations?
Well it's hard for me to answer without seeing those details. But suffice
to say, anyone who thinks that Tay Sachs isn't a fate worse than death
either has no idea how bad Tay Sachs is, or has an excessively negative
vision of death. I suppose if a Dantesque hell awaits the child afterward,
that would suffice. But anyone who thinks children go to heaven, for
example, could not possibly argue that it is better for those children to
live.
@WarThemedRevolution "I have no real reason to believe that those behind
the scenes and sheltered from the harsh reality of the holocaust believed
that they were being compassionate by killing the Jews." Try actually
looking at the history. Start with Arendt's "Eichmann in Jerusalem."
"Otherwise, there would not have been so many prominent Nazi figures who
were also Jewish.- " Wait WHAT? Where on earth are you getting this from?
@SisyphusRedeemed @SisyphusRedeemed No, it counts against the use of
compassion to justify the violation of rights. Like, "well, we can kill
this guy without due process of law since he is most likely a terrorist,
and by doing this we'll save people from dying." The argument uses
compassion for the victims to justify violating the right to due process.
And yes, I think that this is -always- wrong. In abortion and elsewhere.
@SisyphusRedeemed I do not know enough about the disorder to make that kind
of determination. I watched a documentary on it once and thought it was
terrible. Then again, I watched a documentary about a horrible stunted girl
living in constant pain and thought it a fate worse than death...and yet,
she wanted to live. So it's hard to say. How about yes for early term
abortions (like with an RU-486,) and no for late term?
Someone in a coma until the age of 18 (or whatever) would not magically be
able to decide for themselves when they woke up. They actually need to be
educated, have experiences, etc. to make their decisions. If they were
woken after 18 years in a coma, they would still be like a new born. And
Tay Sachs is a genetic condition; its symptoms can be treated, but the
condition can no more be cured than Down's Syndrome.
Dwoogf illustrates my point quite well. These ‘arguments from compassion,’
in defense of abortion only stand if we presume that our obligation to
uphold individual rights is superseded by our obligation to be merciful. As
you point out, however, empowering an institution to make that decision
opens the flood gates of abuse and misuse. Who draws the line? Who defines
what constitutes a life unworthy of living?
@SisyphusRedeemed Come on, Sisyphus Redeemed. I have always been respectful
of you and have never attempted to manipulate your words. Please show me
the same respect. Obviously what happened was very cruel. But, I believe
that smashing a fully developed child's skull open and then sucking its
brains out if that's not enough is cruel. Yet this argument in favor of
partial birth abortion is from compassion.-
@SisyphusRedeemed No, it counts against the use of compassion to justify
the violation of rights. Like, "well, we can kill this guy without due
process of law since he is most likely a terrorist, and by doing this we'll
save people from dying." The argument uses compassion for the victims to
justify violating the right to due process. And yes, I think that this is
-always- wrong. In abortion and elsewhere.
inued) but someone else might not want to continue living. Similarly, some
people would consider a life full of poverty and/or things like Down's
syndrome not to be worth living, whereas others would disagree. Therefore,
I'm hesitant to allow someone to make life-and-death decisions for someone
else when the other individual would eventually be able to make
life-and-death decisions for himself or herself.
@SisyphusRedeemed But on the same note, I do not think that anyone who
actually sits and watches a partial birth abortion can call that
compassion. In truth, on the ground level, I don't know how anyone can kill
a person and say it behooves them to die. Sounds like Andrea Yates to
me...but whatever the case, people believe partial birth abortion is an act
of mercy so why not the murder of Jewish children?
@SisyphusRedeemed I do not know that I can agree with you. Obviously the
people on ground level were not motivated by compassion…but, I have no real
reason to believe that those behind the scenes and sheltered from the harsh
reality of the holocaust believed that they were being compassionate by
killing the Jews. Otherwise, there would not have been so many prominent
Nazi figures who were also Jewish.-
Port Moody Secondary vs. Heritage Woods Secondary [highlights]
A few highlights of Michael Hale, Shak Noel, & Adrian Sico from Port Moody Secondary as they verse Heritage Woods in a pre-season scrimmage.
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